Occupational Health

The World Health Organization (WHO) is engaging in the Workers' Health: Global Plan of Action to improve the occupational health services worldwide. According to the WHO, only 15% of the workforce worldwide has access to specialized occupational health services, safe worker training, first aid at the work site, and adequate work related health surveillance. 

The WHO encourages countries "to work towards full coverage of all workers, including those in the informal economy, small- and medium-sized enterprises, agriculture, and migrant and contractual workers, with essential interventions and basic occupational health services for primary prevention of occupational and work-related diseases and injuries.” 


  • In addition the WHO believes that primary care services should be enabled to deliver preventive, curative and rehabilitation to workers as needed. A people-centred care approach is recommended to address the specific health needs of workers, especially to those who do not have access to occupational health services.
  • The WHO also recommends that occupational health services should increase their availability to workers. In addition, primary care services can be expanded to reach more workers in need and the use of a multidisciplinary approach can help improve occupational health. With increased access to primary and occupational health, workers will have healthier work environments and seek treatment when needed. 

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